Relationships: Discussing past experiences and hypothetical situations

B2
90 min
Premium
1

Think about these questions before watching. Share your ideas with a partner.

  1. Why do you think people often remember past relationships more fondly than they might have been in reality?
  2. In what ways can dwelling on a past relationship affect a person's present life or future relationships?
  3. Under what circumstances, if any, do you believe it's a wise decision for a couple to get back together after a breakup?
2

Watch the video carefully. Pay attention to the main ideas and key details.

Video script104 segments · click a timestamp to jump

There can be few pastimes more

compelling than to ruminate on an ex.

How extraordinary they were, what beauty

they had, what happiness it would bring

to have them back. Thoughts of them can

intrude on new relationships. They

follow us into workplace meetings. They

cause us to cry at certain moments in

films. They come between us and the

beautiful places we've traveled hours to

see. There might be one rather

counterintuitive way of dealing with the

trouble of exes. to take very seriously

the one thought that we have until now

probably been resisting that we could in

fact get them back. This is likely to

sound at first blush entirely

implausible. They said they were done.

There have been months of silence. We

had a rather cold meeting back last

year. They might be with someone else

for all we know. But let's look at

things squarely. Very often, in many

cases, far more than we assume, there

could be a path back. We could show up

at the door and do this properly. lay

out the case, make a giant play for

them, and maybe, just maybe, they'd say

yes. And even if we can't directly

assume this, let's at least allow

ourselves a thought experiment. The key

move is to push our ideas to the next

stage. What then? Not being able to have

someone back prevents us from ever

exploring a truly salient issue. Do we

actually want them back? It prevents us

from analyzing with sufficient energy

and realism whether a return is truly a

good idea. So long as we think a return

impossible, it's safe enough for us to

say a firm yes. There is no cost to our

pained but addictive imaginings. We can

pick out the very best bits of the movie

which almost always lie near the start

of the relationship. That trip to

Athens, the cozy nights in Marrakesh,

the amazing three weeks on the coast in

Wales. But we must direct our syrup

soaked minds elsewhere to the cold light

of dawn. Imagine now they're back. The

person who's grown to mythic proportions

in our mind has returned. We could move

in with them tomorrow. They're with

their bags in the hallway. Their train

is coming this morning. It's not beyond

imagining. And now we must imagine it.

What would it be like? Really like.

We've been picturing them as hazily

beatotific. But think of those cheeks,

those eyes, those hips. Think then of

their character, those habits, those

ways of complaining, those enthusiasms,

those compulsions. Then there's the

history. Given what happened, if they

were here, we'd hate them so much for

what they'd done, the time they'd

wasted, the humiliations they'd meed

out, their clumsiness and shiftiness.

We'd want to shout at them more or less

all the time. We couldn't bear to touch

them. They would be, if we look at the

matter frankly, radioactive.

It's one of these moments when the mind

shows its limitations as a reasoning

machine. We see that it's prone to hold

two entirely contradictory truths

without ever bothering to collide them.

One part of the mind knows full well

that they are putrid. Another insists on

their perfection. We need to make some

introductions to our varied parts. We

need to show the impossibility of the

tormenting dream by making it live as a

possibility in our minds. We stand to

come face to face with a sobering truth.

We don't actually want our ex back. We

want what we had at a certain time when

they were kind, when their complexities

and disappointments hadn't come into

view, when we didn't know them too

fully. That person we loved a lot. But

the person now, the person after the

awful silences and those messages and

the news of the betrayal and that chilly

farewell, no, we couldn't have them.

They would disgust us within minutes.

We're crying at the pain of missing

someone that we would immediately ask to

leave us alone if they showed up. The

route is simple. The best way to get our

exes out of our minds is to think in

pedantic and cleareyed detail about what

it would be like actually to have them

back in our lives.

3

Answer these questions in your own words. Support your answers with evidence from the video.

01According to the video, in what ways can constantly thinking about an ex interfere with someone's daily life?
Sample answerThe video mentions that these thoughts can interrupt new relationships, distract you during work meetings, and even prevent you from enjoying beautiful places you're visiting on holiday.
02What is the 'counterintuitive' strategy the video suggests for dealing with obsessive thoughts about an ex?
Sample answerThe speaker suggests that instead of trying to forget the ex, you should seriously consider the possibility of getting them back. It's about treating it as a realistic option, not just a fantasy.
03Why does the speaker claim that believing it's impossible to get an ex back actually makes it harder to move on?
Sample answerBecause as long as it feels impossible, it's safe to only remember the best parts of the relationship, like a movie highlight reel. There's no risk, so we don't have to realistically consider if getting back together would actually be a good idea.
04What key distinction does the video make between the 'ex' we miss and the person they have become?
Sample answerThe video argues that we don't actually want the current version of our ex back, with all the history of what went wrong. What we miss is the idealized person from the beginning of the relationship, before their flaws and the disappointments became clear.
4

Key vocabulary for relationships

Vocabulary
These expressions will help you communicate more naturally about past relationships and feelings.
To be hung up on someone — to be unable to stop thinking or worrying about someone you are no longer in a relationship with.
Usage note: This is an informal but very common way to describe being emotionally stuck on an ex-partner, which prevents you from moving on.
To look back with rose-tinted glasses — to remember a past event or period of time as being much better or more pleasant than it really was.
Usage note: This idiom is perfect for describing the tendency to idealize a past relationship, as mentioned in the video. You can also say 'to see something through rose-tinted glasses'.
To get closure — to achieve a sense of resolution or emotional peace after a difficult experience, like the end of a relationship.
Usage note: People often seek closure by having a final conversation to understand why a relationship ended. It's seen as a necessary step for moving on.
To be on the same page — to have a shared understanding or to be in agreement about something important.
Usage note: This is frequently used to explain why a relationship failed. For example: 'We broke up because we weren't on the same page about our future'.
To rekindle a romance — to make a romantic relationship active again after it has ended or been inactive for a time.
Usage note: 'Rekindle' literally means to light a fire again. This phrase is often used when discussing the possibility of getting back together with a former partner.
5

Decide if each statement is true or false. Correct the false ones.

01The video mentions specific positive memories, such as a trip to Athens and cozy nights in Marrakesh, as examples of what people focus on.
02The video suggests that ruminating on an ex is an uncommon but very powerful pastime.
03The video concludes that we don't truly miss our ex as they are now, but rather an earlier version of them from a happier time.
04The thought experiment involves imagining your ex has returned and is waiting for you with their bags in the hallway.
05According to the speaker, the main reason we wouldn't want our ex back is because we would be too embarrassed by their past actions.
6

Complete the sentences with words from the box. One word is extra.

Word bank
01After their final conversation, he felt he could finally move on because he had gotten the he needed.
02It's been a year since they broke up, but she's still completely on him and can't seem to date anyone else.
03Their relationship failed because they were never on the same when it came to major life decisions like marriage and children.
04They met for coffee after ten years apart, hoping to their old romance.
05He tends to remember their arguments as minor disagreements, looking back at the relationship through glasses.
7

Choose the best answer based on what you heard in the video.

01According to the video, what is a key limitation of the human mind when dealing with thoughts of an ex?
02The speaker refers to our 'syrup-soaked minds' when we remember a past relationship. What does this metaphor imply?
03At the beginning, the video acknowledges that the idea of getting an ex back might seem implausible. Why is this?
04Which of the following coping mechanisms for a breakup is NOT mentioned or suggested in the video?
8

Relationships: Completing the thought

Complete the sentences to form common expressions about relationships.

Match each item on the left with the correct item on the right.

Drag or click to match
Definitions
9

Discuss these questions with a partner. Try to use vocabulary from the lesson.

  1. The video suggests a 'thought experiment' of getting an ex back to realize you might not actually want them. Do you think this is a healthy strategy to get closure, or is it an emotionally risky approach?
  2. Thinking about your culture or country, how common is it for people to try and rekindle a romance? What are the general societal views on couples getting back together after a breakup?
  3. Imagine a friend is clearly hung up on an ex and always looks back on their past relationship with rose-tinted glasses. What practical advice would you give them, especially if it's obvious they and their ex are no longer on the same page?