International trade: discussing economic news and consequences

Think about these questions before watching. Share your ideas with a partner.
- How do you think international trade disputes, like imposing taxes on imported goods, might affect your daily life or the prices of products you buy?
- Think about a popular product in your country that is made somewhere else. What are the benefits and drawbacks of your country importing so much of it?
- Some people argue that countries should protect their own industries by limiting foreign competition. Others believe in completely open markets. What's your perspective on this?
Watch the video carefully. Pay attention to the main ideas and key details.
Answer these questions in your own words. Support your answers with evidence from the video.
Key vocabulary for discussing trade
Trade and Tariffs: Matching Exercise
Test your understanding of key terms and phrases related to international trade and tariffs.
Match each item on the left with the correct item on the right.
Grammar: reported speech
- Verb tenses typically shift one step back in time (e.g., present simple becomes past simple).
- Remember to change pronouns and time/place expressions to fit the new context (e.g., 'today' becomes 'that day').
- A common mistake is forgetting to change the word order when reporting a question.
Correct the mistakes
Read the sentences below about international trade and economics.
Each sentence contains one error. Find and correct it.
Useful phrases: discussing the impact of economic news
The consequences of trade tariffs
Read the passage about the effects of international trade policies.
Fill in each blank with the correct word or phrase from the word bank.
Discuss these questions with a partner. Try to use vocabulary from the lesson.
- Some argue that imposing a `trade barrier` like a tariff is a necessary tool to `level the playing field` in international trade. Others believe it only leads to `retaliatory measures` and hurts everyone. Which perspective do you agree with more, and why?
- Can you think of a recent `supply chain disruption` that affected your country? Describe the `ripple effect` it had on prices, the availability of goods, and local businesses.
- The video mentions market uncertainty. If you were the CEO of a company that imports products from Japan or South Korea, what strategies would you consider to protect your business from the negative `ripple effect` of these sudden tariffs?